Chemical, Structural, Clinical and Biological details of Antiviral agents ID: DrugRepV_7589



Chemical Information
Antiviral agent IDDrugRepV_7589
Antiviral agent nameIvacaftor Drug Bank
IUPAC NameN-(2,4-ditert-butyl-5-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxo-1H-quinoline-3-carboxamide PubChem
SMILES (canonical)CC(C)(C)C1=CC(=C(C=C1NC(=O)C2=CNC3=CC=CC=C3C2=O)O)C(C)(C)C PubChem
Molecular FormulaC24H28N2O3 PubChem
Molecular Weight (g/mol)392.5 PubChem
InChlInChI=1S/C24H28N2O3/c1-23(2,3)16-11-17(24(4,5)6)20(27)12-19(16)26-22(29)15-13-25-18-10-8-7-9-14(18)21(15)28/h7-13,27H,1-6H3,(H,25,28)(H,26,29) PubChem
Structural Information
  
Clinical Information
CategoryRespiratory System
Primary Indication (Clinical trial phases)Approved Drug Bank
Biological Information
Primary Indication (Disease Category) Non Infectious Disease
Primary Indication (Disease)Cystic fibrosis
Secondary Indication SARS Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) 2 ?CoV/KOR/KCDC03/2020)World Health OrganisationCDC
Secondary Indication (Approaches)Experimental
Secondary Indication (Methods)In-vitro
Secondary Indication (Model system) [cell lines/ animal models]Vero E6 cells (ATCC CCL-81)
Secondary Indication (Mode of viral infection)Adsorption
Secondary Indication (Viral titer)0.0125 MOI
Secondary Indication (Mode of drug delivery) Culture
Secondary Indication (Drug concentration)3234.1 ng/mL
Secondary Indication (Cell based assay)Immunofluorescence
Secondary Indication (Change)Decrease
Secondary Indication (Type of Inhibition) EC90 [ 90 % ]
ReferenceArshad U, Pertinez H, Box H, Tatham L, Rajoli RKR, Curley P, Neary M, Sharp J, Liptrott NJ, Valentijn A, David C, Rannard SP, O'Neill PM, Aljayyoussi G, Pennington SH, Ward SA, Hill A, Back DJ, Khoo SH, Bray PG, Biagini GA, Owen A..Prioritization of Anti-SARS-Cov-2 Drug Repurposing Opportunities Based on Plasma and Target Site Concentrations Derived from their Established Human Pharmacokinetics..Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2020 May 21:10.1002/cpt.1909. doi: 10.1002/cpt.1909. PMCID: PMC7280633. PMID:32438446 PubMed
CommentHydroxycloroquine, chloroquine, mefloquine, atazanavir (ritonavir-boosted), tipranavir (ritonavirboosted), ivermectin, azithromycin and lopinavir (ritonavir-boosted) were all predicted to achieve lung concentrations over 10-fold higher than their reported EC50. Nitazoxanide and sulfadoxine also exceeded their reported EC50 by 7.8- and 1.5-fold in lung, respectively.